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Pernio

Medical Dermatology Dec 26, 2022

"I've got a case of pernio, but I'm trying to stay cool. It's a tough balancing act, but I'm determined to not let it get me down. After all, I'm a real chill-blain."

Pernio, also known as chilblains, is a skin condition that occurs when the small blood vessels in the skin become inflamed due to exposure to cold temperatures. It typically affects the fingers, toes, ears, and nose, and can cause red, itchy, and painful lesions on the skin.

There are several strategies that can be used to manage pernio and prevent recurrences:

  1. Protecting the skin from cold temperatures: This can be achieved by wearing warm, protective clothing, such as gloves, hats, and scarves, when going outdoors in cold weather.
  2. Keeping the affected areas warm: When indoors, it is important to keep the affected areas warm and dry to prevent further inflammation. This can be done by wearing warm socks, using heating pads or warm packs, and avoiding drafts.
  3. Applying topical creams: Topical creams, such as corticosteroid creams, can be applied to the affected areas to help reduce inflammation and itching. Please consult your doctor before using topical medications.
  4. Taking oral medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be taken orally to help reduce inflammation and pain. Please consult your doctor before taking oral medications.
  5. Seeking medical attention: In severe cases of pernio, or if the condition does not respond to self-care measures, it may be necessary to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can provide further treatment, such as prescription medications or referral to a specialist.

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